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Onychoteuthis banksii
Hakenkalmar
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Subspecies
No subspecies are recognized. Some taxa that
have been considered as subspecies in older
publications are now regarded as separate
species.
Original description
Holotype deposited with the Natural History
Museum, London (BMNH 1986266). The holotype
traces from the Gulf of Guinea and is a juvenile
specimen (Bolstad
2010).
Synonyms
Loligo banksii Leach, 1817
Onychoteuthis
banksii (Leach, 1817)
Onychoteuthis banksi auct. (misspelling)
Onychoteuthis banksi banksi (auct.)
Identification
Body length up to 30 cm, but in the North Sea
specimens are usually smaller (approximately 15
cm). The animals are red brown or purple brown.
Distribution
This species occurs in the Central and North
Atlantic. It is unfrequently encountered in the
northern North Sea and rarely in the southern
parts of the North Sea. The species has been
reported from the Öresund, but not directly
from the Baltic Sea.
Biology
Lives in warm or temparate waters and in depths
between 0 to 800 m. They appear to come to the
sea surface at night.
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This page has
been updated on August 24, 2012
This site is online since May 31, 2005
Copyright © by Nikola-Michael Prpic-Schäper. All
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