javax.vecmath
Class Tuple3d

java.lang.Object
  extended by javax.vecmath.Tuple3d
All Implemented Interfaces:
java.io.Serializable, java.lang.Cloneable
Direct Known Subclasses:
Point3d, Spectrum3d, Vector3d

public abstract class Tuple3d
extends java.lang.Object
implements java.io.Serializable, java.lang.Cloneable

A generic 3 element tuple that is represented by double precision floating point x,y and z coordinates.

Author:
Kenji hiranabe
See Also:
Serialized Form

Field Summary
 double x
          The x coordinate.
 double y
          The y coordinate.
 double z
          The z coordinate.
 
Constructor Summary
Tuple3d()
          Constructs and initializes a Tuple3d to (0,0,0).
Tuple3d(double[] t)
          Constructs and initializes a Tuple3d from the specified array.
Tuple3d(double x, double y, double z)
          Constructs and initializes a Tuple3d from the specified xyz coordinates.
Tuple3d(Tuple3d t1)
          Constructs and initializes a Tuple3d from the specified Tuple3d.
Tuple3d(Tuple3f t1)
          Constructs and initializes a Tuple3d from the specified Tuple3f.
 
Method Summary
 void absolute()
          Sets each component of this tuple to its absolute value.
 void absolute(Tuple3d t)
          Sets each component of the tuple parameter to its absolute value and places the modified values into this tuple.
 void add(Tuple3d t1)
          Sets the value of this tuple to the vector sum of itself and tuple t1.
 void add(Tuple3d t1, Tuple3d t2)
          Sets the value of this tuple to the vector sum of tuples t1 and t2.
 void clamp(double min, double max)
          Clamps this tuple to the range [low, high].
 void clamp(double min, double max, Tuple3d t)
          Clamps the tuple parameter to the range [low, high] and places the values into this tuple.
 void clampMax(double max)
          Clamps the maximum value of this tuple to the max parameter.
 void clampMax(double max, Tuple3d t)
          Clamps the maximum value of the tuple parameter to the max parameter and places the values into this tuple.
 void clampMin(double min)
          Clamps the minimum value of this tuple to the min parameter.
 void clampMin(double min, Tuple3d t)
          Clamps the minimum value of the tuple parameter to the min parameter and places the values into this tuple.
abstract  java.lang.Object clone()
           
 boolean epsilonEquals(Tuple3d t1, double epsilon)
          Returns true if the L-infinite distance between this tuple and tuple t1 is less than or equal to the epsilon parameter, otherwise returns false.
 boolean equals(java.lang.Object o1)
           
 boolean equals(Tuple3d t1)
          Returns true if all of the data members of Tuple3d t1 are equal to the corresponding data members in this
 void get(double[] t)
          Copies the value of the elements of this tuple into the array t[].
 void get(Tuple3d t)
          Gets the value of this tuple and copies the values into the Tuple3d.
 int hashCode()
          Returns a hash number based on the data values in this object.
 void interpolate(Tuple3d t1, double alpha)
          Linearly interpolates between this tuple and tuple t1 and places the result into this tuple: this = (1-alpha)*this + alpha*t1.
 void interpolate(Tuple3d t1, Tuple3d t2, double alpha)
          Linearly interpolates between tuples t1 and t2 and places the result into this tuple: this = (1-alpha)*t1 + alpha*t2.
 void max(Tuple3d t1)
          Take the maximum of this tuple and tuple t1 and places the result into this tuple.
 void min(Tuple3d in)
          Take the minimum of this tuple and tuple t1 and places the result into this tuple.
 void negate()
          Negates the value of this vector in place.
 void negate(Tuple3d t1)
          Sets the value of this tuple to the negation of tuple t1.
 void scale(double s)
          Sets the value of this tuple to the scalar multiplication of itself.
 void scale(double s, Tuple3d t1)
          Sets the value of this tuple to the scalar multiplication of tuple t1.
 void scaleAdd(double s, Tuple3d t1)
          Sets the value of this tuple to the scalar multiplication of itself and then adds tuple t1 (this = s*this + t1).
 void scaleAdd(double s, Tuple3d t1, Tuple3d t2)
          Sets the value of this tuple to the scalar multiplication of tuple t1 and then adds tuple t2 (this = s*t1 + t2).
 void set(double[] t)
          Sets the value of this tuple from the 3 values specified in the array.
 void set(double x, double y, double z)
          Sets the value of this tuple to the specified xyz coordinates.
 void set(Tuple3d t1)
          Sets the value of this tuple to the value of the Tuple3d argument.
 void set(Tuple3f t1)
          Sets the value of this tuple to the value of the Tuple3f argument.
 void sub(Tuple3d t1)
          Sets the value of this tuple to the vector difference of itself and tuple t1 (this = this - t1).
 void sub(Tuple3d t1, Tuple3d t2)
          Sets the value of this tuple to the vector difference of tuple t1 and t2 (this = t1 - t2).
 java.lang.String toString()
          Returns a string that contains the values of this Tuple3d.
 
Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object
finalize, getClass, notify, notifyAll, wait, wait, wait
 

Field Detail

x

public double x
The x coordinate.


y

public double y
The y coordinate.


z

public double z
The z coordinate.

Constructor Detail

Tuple3d

public Tuple3d()
Constructs and initializes a Tuple3d to (0,0,0).


Tuple3d

public Tuple3d(double[] t)
Constructs and initializes a Tuple3d from the specified array.

Parameters:
t - the array of length 3 containing xyz in order

Tuple3d

public Tuple3d(double x,
               double y,
               double z)
Constructs and initializes a Tuple3d from the specified xyz coordinates.

Parameters:
x - the x coordinate
y - the y coordinate
z - the z coordinate

Tuple3d

public Tuple3d(Tuple3d t1)
Constructs and initializes a Tuple3d from the specified Tuple3d.

Parameters:
t1 - the Tuple3d containing the initialization x y z data

Tuple3d

public Tuple3d(Tuple3f t1)
Constructs and initializes a Tuple3d from the specified Tuple3f.

Parameters:
t1 - the Tuple3f containing the initialization x y z data
Method Detail

absolute

public final void absolute()
Sets each component of this tuple to its absolute value.


absolute

public final void absolute(Tuple3d t)
Sets each component of the tuple parameter to its absolute value and places the modified values into this tuple.

Parameters:
t - the source tuple, which will not be modified

add

public final void add(Tuple3d t1)
Sets the value of this tuple to the vector sum of itself and tuple t1.

Parameters:
t1 - the other tuple

add

public final void add(Tuple3d t1,
                      Tuple3d t2)
Sets the value of this tuple to the vector sum of tuples t1 and t2.

Parameters:
t1 - the first tuple
t2 - the second tuple

clamp

public final void clamp(double min,
                        double max)
Clamps this tuple to the range [low, high].

Parameters:
min - the lowest value in this tuple after clamping
max - the highest value in this tuple after clamping

clamp

public final void clamp(double min,
                        double max,
                        Tuple3d t)
Clamps the tuple parameter to the range [low, high] and places the values into this tuple.

Parameters:
min - the lowest value in the tuple after clamping
max - the highest value in the tuple after clamping
t - the source tuple, which will not be modified

clampMax

public final void clampMax(double max)
Clamps the maximum value of this tuple to the max parameter.

Parameters:
max - the highest value in the tuple after clamping

clampMax

public final void clampMax(double max,
                           Tuple3d t)
Clamps the maximum value of the tuple parameter to the max parameter and places the values into this tuple.

Parameters:
max - the highest value in the tuple after clamping
t - the source tuple, which will not be modified

clampMin

public final void clampMin(double min)
Clamps the minimum value of this tuple to the min parameter.

Parameters:
min - the lowest value in this tuple after clamping

clampMin

public final void clampMin(double min,
                           Tuple3d t)
Clamps the minimum value of the tuple parameter to the min parameter and places the values into this tuple.

Parameters:
min - the lowest value in the tuple after clamping

clone

public abstract java.lang.Object clone()
Overrides:
clone in class java.lang.Object

epsilonEquals

public boolean epsilonEquals(Tuple3d t1,
                             double epsilon)
Returns true if the L-infinite distance between this tuple and tuple t1 is less than or equal to the epsilon parameter, otherwise returns false. The L-infinite distance is equal to MAX[abs(x1-x2), abs(y1-y2)].

Parameters:
t1 - the tuple to be compared to this tuple
epsilon - the threshold value

equals

public boolean equals(java.lang.Object o1)
Overrides:
equals in class java.lang.Object

equals

public boolean equals(Tuple3d t1)
Returns true if all of the data members of Tuple3d t1 are equal to the corresponding data members in this

Parameters:
t1 - the vector with which the comparison is made.

get

public final void get(double[] t)
Copies the value of the elements of this tuple into the array t[].

Parameters:
t - the array that will contain the values of the vector

get

public final void get(Tuple3d t)
Gets the value of this tuple and copies the values into the Tuple3d.

Parameters:
t - Tuple3d object into which that values of this object are copied

hashCode

public int hashCode()
Returns a hash number based on the data values in this object. Two different Tuple3d objects with identical data values (ie, returns true for equals(Tuple3d) ) will return the same hash number. Two vectors with different data members may return the same hash value, although this is not likely.

Overrides:
hashCode in class java.lang.Object

interpolate

public final void interpolate(Tuple3d t1,
                              double alpha)
Linearly interpolates between this tuple and tuple t1 and places the result into this tuple: this = (1-alpha)*this + alpha*t1.

Parameters:
t1 - the first tuple
alpha - the alpha interpolation parameter

interpolate

public final void interpolate(Tuple3d t1,
                              Tuple3d t2,
                              double alpha)
Linearly interpolates between tuples t1 and t2 and places the result into this tuple: this = (1-alpha)*t1 + alpha*t2.

Parameters:
t1 - the first tuple
t2 - the second tuple
alpha - the alpha interpolation parameter

max

public final void max(Tuple3d t1)
Take the maximum of this tuple and tuple t1 and places the result into this tuple.

Parameters:
t1 - the first tuple

min

public final void min(Tuple3d in)
Take the minimum of this tuple and tuple t1 and places the result into this tuple.

Parameters:
t1 - the first tuple

negate

public final void negate()
Negates the value of this vector in place.


negate

public final void negate(Tuple3d t1)
Sets the value of this tuple to the negation of tuple t1.

Parameters:
t1 - the source vector

scale

public final void scale(double s)
Sets the value of this tuple to the scalar multiplication of itself.

Parameters:
s - the scalar value

scale

public final void scale(double s,
                        Tuple3d t1)
Sets the value of this tuple to the scalar multiplication of tuple t1.

Parameters:
s - the scalar value
t1 - the source tuple

scaleAdd

public final void scaleAdd(double s,
                           Tuple3d t1)
Sets the value of this tuple to the scalar multiplication of itself and then adds tuple t1 (this = s*this + t1).

Parameters:
s - the scalar value
t1 - the tuple to be added

scaleAdd

public final void scaleAdd(double s,
                           Tuple3d t1,
                           Tuple3d t2)
Sets the value of this tuple to the scalar multiplication of tuple t1 and then adds tuple t2 (this = s*t1 + t2).

Parameters:
s - the scalar value
t1 - the tuple to be multipled
t2 - the tuple to be added

set

public final void set(double[] t)
Sets the value of this tuple from the 3 values specified in the array.

Parameters:
t - the array of length 3 containing xyz in order

set

public final void set(double x,
                      double y,
                      double z)
Sets the value of this tuple to the specified xyz coordinates.

Parameters:
x - the x coordinate
y - the y coordinate
z - the z coordinate

set

public final void set(Tuple3d t1)
Sets the value of this tuple to the value of the Tuple3d argument.

Parameters:
t1 - the tuple to be copied

set

public final void set(Tuple3f t1)
Sets the value of this tuple to the value of the Tuple3f argument.

Parameters:
t1 - the tuple to be copied

sub

public final void sub(Tuple3d t1)
Sets the value of this tuple to the vector difference of itself and tuple t1 (this = this - t1).

Parameters:
t1 - the other tuple

sub

public final void sub(Tuple3d t1,
                      Tuple3d t2)
Sets the value of this tuple to the vector difference of tuple t1 and t2 (this = t1 - t2).

Parameters:
t1 - the first tuple
t2 - the second tuple

toString

public java.lang.String toString()
Returns a string that contains the values of this Tuple3d. The form is (x,y,z).

Overrides:
toString in class java.lang.Object
Returns:
the String representation