Apion haematodes
Rotes Spitzmäuschen
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Subspecies
Original
description
Synonyms
Apion occultum Faust, 1885
Erythrapion brachypterum Sharp, 1918
Erythrapion fraudator Sharp, 1918
Further German names: Roter
Ampfer-Spitzmaulrüssler
Identification
Distribution
Recorded
in most of North Africa, Europe and east to central Asia. Widely
distributed in Germany but usually not common. It is not currently
threatened in Germany, but because it is specialized on a single host plant species it might be vulnerable to changes in the occurence of the host plant.
Biology
Prefers dry and warm habitats.
The
larvae are reported to feed solely on Rumex
acetosella, but the imagines may feed on other Rumex species as well.
The larvae eat tunnels in the roots of the host plant and also pupate there. The imagines of the next generation eclose in May and June and they overwinter in the soil around the host plant. The ichneumonid wasp Zaglyptus multicolor (=fairmairii) has been reported as a parasite of the present species.
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This
page has been updated on June 29, 2013
This site is online since May 31, 2005
Copyright © by Nikola-Michael Prpic-Schäper. All
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