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Chrysopilus nigritus
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Male. Specimen photographed in Göttingen
(Niedersachsen) on June 6, 2012
Subspecies
No subspecies are
recognized.
Original description
Fabricius,
1794
Synonyms
Rhagio nigrita
Fabricius, 1794
Atherix nigrita (Fabricius, 1794)
Rhagio nigritus Fabricius, 1794
Chrysopilus nigritus (Fabricius, 1794)
Leptis splendida Meigen, 1820
Chrysopilus splendidus (Meigen, 1820)
Chrysopilus chlorophthalmus Loew, 1840
Meigen
(1820) was able to study the collection of
Fabricius and noted that the female specimen
in Fabricius´ collection that was
labelled "Atherix nigrita" was in fact another
species, namely Chrysopilus
luteolus. It is unclear
whether there were additional specimens of
"Atherix nigrita" that were also
misidentified, but his assumption that at
least a portion of Fabricius´ types were
mixed up by later workers ("hier ist wohl eine
Verwechslung vorgefallen"), likely motivated Meigen
(1820) to give a new name to this species. I
do not follow Meigen´s notion here,
because the nominal Rhagio nigrita Fabricius,
1794 is a well-defined taxon even without the
original type material. Thus the possibly
heterogenous type-series is no serious problem
and a new name is not necessary.
Identification
This species is very similar to Chrysopilus atratus.
Jizz identification involves the scattered
golden hairs on the posterior part of the
thorax; these identify the present species, but
be aware that older specimens might be worn off
and thus resemble Chrysopilus atratus in this
respect. Wing venation can be used to
distinguish between the species: measure the
crossveins m1-m2, m2-m3, and r-m. The values for
the two species are given in the table below:
Chrysopilus atratus
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Chrysopilus nigritus
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m1-m2 is as long as m2-m3
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m1-m2 is shorter than m2-m3
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m1-m2 is twice as as long as
r-m
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m1-m2 is only 1.5 times as
long as r-m
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Distribution
Biology
This page has been updated on June 6, 2012
This site is online since May 31, 2005
Copyright © by Nikola-Michael Prpic. All
rights reserved.
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