Subspecies
No subspecies are recognized.
Original
description
Synonyms
Cydnus intermedius
Wolff, 1811
Rubiconia
intermedia (Wolff, 1811)
Pentatoma lunatum
Herrich-Schaeffer, 1833
Pentatoma lunatus
(Herrich-Schaeffer, 1833) (nec Hahn, 1835)
(junior secondary homonym in Pentatoma) (see
note)
Pentatoma neglectum
Herrich-Schaeffer,
1853:156 (nomen nudum) (see note below)
Eysarcoris sahlbergi Stal, 1858
Rubiconia intermedia mihalyii Halaszfy, 1955
Note: there is discussion about the identity of
the taxon Pentatoma neglectum. This taxon is
mentioned in the Index of
Herrich-Schaeffer´s work (Herrich-Schaeffer
1853) with the short note "neglectum v.
intermedium" and several authors have riddled
about the meaning of this "description". Rider
(2006) suggest that this was supposed to
be a new name for intermedium. However, this is
incorrect, because the "v." stands for "vide"
(latin for "see") and this format has been used
by Herrich-Schaeffer throughout the book to
denote synonyms. Usually, these synonyms are
then listed again under the name where the
reader is pointed to by the word "vide".
However, in this case there is no listing of
neglectum under the entry of intermedium. This
is probably an error, and because the book does
not contain an errata page, this error remained
uncorrected. Unfortunately, Herrich-Schaeffer
also omits an author reference behind neglectum,
thus the authorship of this name remains obscure
and I therefore consider it as a nomen nudum
attributed to Herrich-Schaeffer.
Note: Herrich-Schaeffer
(1853) confuses his own Pentatoma lunatum
(described in 1833) with Hahn´s Eysarcoris
lunatus (described in 1835). He lists "Pentatoma
lunatum" as "m." (="mihi", Latin for "my,
mine"), but then goes on and writes "Dall.
(Eysarc.) Grm. II. 127. 208.", which is a
reference to Hahn´s description as listed
in Dallas
(1852). He thus appears to synonymize the
two names, probably because both have the
species epithet "lunatus/lunatum".
Interestingly, Herrich-Schaeffer gives the
reference to part II of Dallas´ list of
hemipterans (Dallas
1852), but the numbers that he gives
("127. 208.") refer to the page and the figure
number in Hahn
(1835). The entire entry is therefore full
of confused data. The case is problematic,
because by synonymizing the two taxa he also
places both in the same genus, Pentatoma.
Hahn´s name thus becomes a junior
secondary homonym, and this would threaten the
validity of lunatus as the species epithet of
the species Staria
lunata. However, neither of the two taxa
is currently placed in Pentatoma and they are
not regarded as congeneric. Therefore, the
junior homonym is not invalid (see Article 59.2
of the Code (ICZN
1999)).
Identification
Distribution
Biology
This page has been updated on March 13, 2013
This site is online since May 31, 2005
Copyright © by Nikola-Michael
Prpic-Schäper. All rights reserved.
|