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Meleageria daphnis
Zahnflügelbläuling
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Subspecies
Original
description
Synonyms
Polyommatus
daphnis
Meleageria
daphnis
Note: The species placed in Lysandra and
Meleageria are lumped together into Meleageria s.l.
by several recent authors. However, the
comprehensive phylogenetic study by Wiemers
et al. (2009) shows that Lysandra is not
closely related to Meleageria. This is also
supported by other phylogenetic studies (Kandul
et al. 2004; Talavera et al. 2013). I therefore do not lump
these two genera.
However, the study by Wiemers
et al. (2009) also suggests that Meleageria
is the sister group of the very large genus
Agrodiaetus and thus might be lumped with this
genus to form a monophyletic group. On the other hand, I
think that the phenotype of Meleageria is so
unique that a separate genus is more than
justified as long as no paraphyletic group
results from this action. According to Wiemers
et al. (2009) Meleageria, Agrodiaetus,
and Meleageria+Agrodiaetus are monophyletic,
thus I prefer to recognize two separate
monophyletic groups Meleageria and
Agrodiaetus.
Talavera et al. (2013)
propose to lump together Agrodiaetus and Polyommatus s.str. into one
large Polyommatus s.l., based on the young age of the split between
these lineages. This large Polyommatus would then include also the
present species. However, the internal structure of the large
Polyommatus genus in Talavera et al. (2013)
is not well resolved, especially the split between Agrodiaetus and
Polyommatus s.str. and the root of the group containing Meleageria
daphnis is not statistically significant (see their figure 1). In
addition, the position of Meleageria daphnis is not congruent with its
position in other recent molecular phylogenies. Thus, I regard the
internal structure of Polyommatus s.l. as currently unresolved and
refrain from changing the current taxonomy: I retain Polyommatus s. str.
and Agrodiaetus as two separate genera. The position of Meleageria as
either more closely related to Polyommatus s.str. or to Agrodiaetus is
currently unclear and I therefore retain it provisionally as a separate
genus.
Identification
Distribution
Biology
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This page has
been updated on June 26, 2012
This site is online since May 31, 2005
Copyright © by Nikola-Michael Prpic. All
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