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Lypusa tokari



Subspecies



Original description

Lypusa tokari
Elsner, Liska & Petru, 2008
Elsner G, Liska J, Petru M (2008). Eine neue Art der Gattung Lypusa Zeller, 1852 (Lepidoptera, Lypusidae). Entomologische Zeitschrift 118, 107-112.


Holotype: Male, 8.V.2003, Hungary, Csakbereny, 47°22´N 18°20´E, leg. J. Liska. In the Zoologische Staatssammlung München (ZSM) (Elsner et al. 2008).


Synonyms
Lypusa maurella auct. nec Denis & Schiffermüller (a misidentification)
Lypusa tokari Elsner, Liska & Petru, 2008


Identification
Virtually identical in appearance to its sister species L. maurella, but more robust and slightly larger (forewing length male 7,5 - 8,1 mm, female 8,2-9,0 mm, whereas L. maurella has wings of 7,5 - 8,2 mm in both sexes). Antennae shorter (66% of forewing length, whereas L. maurella has 75% of forewing length). Easily distinguished by the genitalia in both sexes. Female genitalia: anterior apophyses are much longer in L. tokari. Male genitalia: ventral thorn of aedeagus is placed at the tip in L. tokari and in the middle in L. maurella. (Elsner et al. 2008).


Distribution
Germany: So far there are no records for Germany. However, there are records from Austria near the southern border of Bayern. The occurrence in southern Bayern of Lypusa tokari can therefore be expected.
Europe: Confirmed records exist for Austria, Slovakia, northern Italy, Hungary, Slowenia, Albania and Bulgaria. One record from Bulgaria is from near the border to Greece; the occurrence in Greece can therefore be expected. (Elsner et al. 2008).


Biology
Phenology: the species flies between mid April and early June. (Elsner et al. 2008).
Habitat: warm, grassy, dry, sandy habitats mainly in oak tree forests or heath. (Elsner et al. 2008).
Development: Egg unknown. Larva unknown, but likely is similar to its sister species L. maurella which lives in a leaf tube that is constructed by rolling a part of the leaf into a slightly conical tube. The food of the larva might be stone lichens, but this is uncertain. (Elsner et al. 2008).
Behavior: Come to light (especially the females); rest in lower vegetation during late morning to midday. (Elsner et al. 2008).












This page has been updated on September 20, 2012
This site is online since May 31, 2005
Copyright © by Nikola-Michael Prpic. All rights reserved.



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Subspecies

Original description

Synonyms

Identification

Distribution

Biology

References