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Familia Ypsolophidae
General information

   

General overview
The Ypsolophidae comprise two very different genera in Germany. Species of the genus Ypsolopha are medium sized moths that resemble pyralids (especially of the genus Crambus) due to the long hairs on the labial palp that form a long snout. Species of the genus Ochsenheimeria are smaller, and with their their short wings with erect scales are not at all similar to Ypsolopha. The two genera also differ fundamentally in their biology (see below). No wonder that the two genera have previously been classified in two separate families.


Morphology
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Biology
Imagines of the genus Ypsolopha fly at night and hide in the vegetation during the day. Their larvae feed on the leaves of trees and shrubs; especially younger larvae make a light web of loose silk threads usually on the underside of the leaf. Pupation occurs within a stronger spindle-shaped silk cocoon. Imagines of the genus Ochsenheimeria fly during the day, usually on warm and sunny days at midday. Their larvae mine within the stems of grasses.


Systematics
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This site is online since May 31, 2005
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